http://working-worms.com/worm-tea/
http://www.sierra-worm-compost.com/worm-tea.html
http://www.gardeningwithmicrobes.com/teaarticle.shtml
Documenting Research Into Growing, Sustainability, Urban Gardening, Composting, Hydroponics, Aquaponics, Self-Sufficiency, Eco-buildings....etc...
Saturday, 9 January 2016
Wednesday, 2 September 2015
seed treatment
http://www.growseed.org/seedtreatments.html
For general use, seeds are soaked in 2.7% sodium hypochlorite (half-strength standard household bleach) for 30 min. (60 min. for S. cheesmaniae, S. galapagense, S. ochranthum, and S. juglandifolium). After bleaching, seed should be rinsed thoroughly, then sown directly (i.e. without allowing to dry) in germination boxes or in soil.
http://tgrc.ucdavis.edu/seed_germ.aspx
you can speed up the sprouting process and protect your seedlings from mildews and molds with simple hydrogen peroxide.
For wet sprouting (when using a flat surface and wet paper towel or other cloth) simply spray the outer surface of the damp material enclosing the seeds with a 3 percent hydrogen peroxide solution once a day after remoistening the sprouting seeds.
If you're using seed starter peat pots or other soil-based sprouting media, add 1/4 volume of 3 percent hydrogen peroxide to the water before watering the sprouts.
Using hydrogen peroxide in the watering and sprouting material will eliminate fuzzy molds and bacteria which often attack sprouting seeds. It will also speed up the sprouting process sometimes by as much as half.
http://www.articlesbase.com/gardening-articles/give-sprouting-seeds-a-head-start-with-hydrogen-peroxide-131216.html
There are many disinfectants that can be used Sodium hypochlorite (1-5%) or 10% Calcium hypochlorite. mercuric chloride 1% is also
useful.
http://www.researchgate.net/post/How_can_one_sterilize_seed_without_killing_them
http://forum.grasscity.com/advanced-growing-techniques/707074-using-hydrogen-peroxide-treat-prevent-root-rot.html
For general use, seeds are soaked in 2.7% sodium hypochlorite (half-strength standard household bleach) for 30 min. (60 min. for S. cheesmaniae, S. galapagense, S. ochranthum, and S. juglandifolium). After bleaching, seed should be rinsed thoroughly, then sown directly (i.e. without allowing to dry) in germination boxes or in soil.
http://tgrc.ucdavis.edu/seed_germ.aspx
you can speed up the sprouting process and protect your seedlings from mildews and molds with simple hydrogen peroxide.
For wet sprouting (when using a flat surface and wet paper towel or other cloth) simply spray the outer surface of the damp material enclosing the seeds with a 3 percent hydrogen peroxide solution once a day after remoistening the sprouting seeds.
If you're using seed starter peat pots or other soil-based sprouting media, add 1/4 volume of 3 percent hydrogen peroxide to the water before watering the sprouts.
Using hydrogen peroxide in the watering and sprouting material will eliminate fuzzy molds and bacteria which often attack sprouting seeds. It will also speed up the sprouting process sometimes by as much as half.
There are many disinfectants that can be used Sodium hypochlorite (1-5%) or 10% Calcium hypochlorite. mercuric chloride 1% is also
useful.
http://www.researchgate.net/post/How_can_one_sterilize_seed_without_killing_them
http://forum.grasscity.com/advanced-growing-techniques/707074-using-hydrogen-peroxide-treat-prevent-root-rot.html
Mixing charts for gardening with hydrogen peroxide
If you want to start gardening with hydrogen peroxide, you need to know how much peroxide to use. Here are charts to tell you how much!
To water or mist plants, to soak seeds, to add to water used to wash sprouts:
| TO THIS AMOUNT OF WATER | ADD THIS AMOUNT OF 3% HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | --OR-- ADD THIS AMOUNT OF 35% HYDROGEN PEROXIDE |
| 1 cup | 1 and 1/2 teaspoons | 7 to 10 drops |
| 1 quart | 2 tablespoons | 1/2 teaspoon |
| 1 gallon | 1/2 cup | 2 teaspoons |
| 5 gallons | 2 and 1/2 cups | 3 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon |
| 10 gallons | 5 cups | 6 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons |
| 20 gallons | 10 cups | 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon |
| bathtub (aprox 25 to 35 gallons) * | 12 to 17 cups | 1 to 1.5 cups |
* bathtub sizes vary. It is okay to use more water and/or less peroxide.
To spray on sick or fungusy plants:
| TO THIS AMOUNT OF WATER | ADD THIS AMOUNT OF 3% HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | --OR-- ADD THIS AMOUNT OF 35% HYDROGEN PEROXIDE |
| 1 cup | 1 tablespoon | 1/4 teaspoon |
| 1 pint | 2 tablespoons | 1/2 teaspoon |
| 1 quart | 1/4 cup | 1 teaspoon |
| 1 gallon | 1 cup | 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon |
| 5 gallons | 5 cups | 6 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons |
| 10 gallons | 10 cups | 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoons |
| 20 gallons | 20 cups | 1 and 1/2 cups plus 2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons |
Please be mindful to choose the correct column in the chart depending on whether you are using 3% hydrogen peroxide or 35% hydrogen peroxide!!
Thursday, 5 March 2015
Thursday, 19 February 2015
Tufa Recipes
Limestone:
S 1 part
C 1 part
P/B 1 part
Sandstone:
S 5 parts
C 2 parts
P/B 3 parts
Tufa:
S 1 part
C 1 part
P/B 2 parts
S 1 part
C 1 part
P/B 1 part
Sandstone:
S 5 parts
C 2 parts
P/B 3 parts
Tufa:
S 1 part
C 1 part
P/B 2 parts
Friday, 6 February 2015
Saturday, 17 January 2015
Soil Mix
Seedlings: The growing medium used is John Innes number 2 potting compost (40%), washed river sand (20%), fine granite chippings (20%) and Perlite (20%)
1part standard poting soil
2parts of pumice. Pumice (volcanic rock)that is porous. Substitutes include pearlite, non-soluble cat litter, aquatic plant soil or Turface, NAPA oil dry #8822
perhaps 60% pummice/grit/litter to 40% potting soil.
use 1 bucket (or 1 part) of coir in my mix....
for epi:
1part standard poting soil
1parts of pumice
2parts coarse "orchid bark". This is ground up redwood bark pieces that are marketed for use by orchid growers
1part standard poting soil
2parts of pumice. Pumice (volcanic rock)that is porous. Substitutes include pearlite, non-soluble cat litter, aquatic plant soil or Turface, NAPA oil dry #8822
perhaps 60% pummice/grit/litter to 40% potting soil.
use 1 bucket (or 1 part) of coir in my mix....
for epi:
1part standard poting soil
1parts of pumice
2parts coarse "orchid bark". This is ground up redwood bark pieces that are marketed for use by orchid growers
Info From KADAS GARDEN:
Mineral Mixes
These mixes are intended for good drainage, and fast drying times. This is useful for species that are from dry areas, have large taproots, and are slow growing. Some examples: Ariocarpus, Astrophytum, Aztekium, Echinocactus, Lophophora, Obregonia, Turbinicarpus etc.
30-60% Grit
10-30% Pumice/Perlite
10-20% Coarse Sand
5% Slow Release/Pellet fertilizer (optional)
For Water tolerant species
For water tolerant species protected from the rain/uncontrolled water. useful for plants such as: Cereus, Echinopsis, Harrisia, Myrtillocactus, Neobuxbaumia, Opuntia, Polaskia, Rebutia, Stenocereus, Trichocereus etc.
30-50% Coco coir/Peat/Top soil
10-20% Pumice/Perlite
20-40% Grit & Sand
In our greenhouse we use a 60% Coir, 30% grit, 5% pumice & 5% organic pellet fertilizer for all columnar/water tolerant species. Keep in mind in a greenhouse, people control the water.
For Tropical species
This mix is useful for tropical species that tolerate, and even prefer moist/rich soils. Some examples: Acanthocereus, Hylocereus, Pereskia, Pereskiopsis, Rhipsalis, Selenicereus etc.
70% Coco/Peat/Top soil
10% Grit/Sand
10-20% Compost
5-10% Manure/fertilizer
Tuesday, 13 January 2015
Monday, 1 December 2014
Monday, 10 November 2014
Friday, 24 October 2014
Today's Planting
x10 - A. Superkabuto x Onzuka
x10 A. Hanozono
x10 Onzuka Columnare (Super White)
x10 A. Myriostigma (Kikko Nudum)
x80 Onzuka (Diff Forms)
x30 A. Myriostigma (Rare Cultivars & Forms)
x60 A. Asterias (Variegated)
x80 A. Myriostigma (Kikko Variegated)
x10 A. Hanozono
x10 Onzuka Columnare (Super White)
x10 A. Myriostigma (Kikko Nudum)
x80 Onzuka (Diff Forms)
x30 A. Myriostigma (Rare Cultivars & Forms)
x60 A. Asterias (Variegated)
x80 A. Myriostigma (Kikko Variegated)
Thursday, 9 October 2014
Thursday, 2 October 2014
Seed Order
Saturday, 27 September 2014
Wednesday, 18 June 2014
Tuesday, 18 February 2014
Killing Thrips!
http://www.greenhousegrower.com/crop-inputs/insect-control/control-of-thrips-with-systemic-insecticides/
http://bugspray.com/article/thrips.html
nematodes like Heterorhabditis bacteriophora
http://bugspray.com/article/thrips.html
nematodes like Heterorhabditis bacteriophora
Saturday, 9 November 2013
Wednesday, 6 November 2013
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